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Fake Window, Real Loss: Browser-in-the-Browser Steam Phishing operation cover
BeginnerEmailSIEM

Fake Window, Real Loss: Browser-in-the-Browser Steam Phishing

A Counter-Strike 2 player on the community team at Voltline Interactive clicks a phishing email offering a free in-game case from a well-known esports team. The link leads to a scam site that paints a fake browser pop-up, complete with a fake Steam URL bar, entirely in HTML. The victim types their Steam credentials into the fake window and cannot sign in minutes later. Walk the email gateway and proxy logs step by step, from the lure to the moment the password left the browser.

25m
6 tasks
25 points
Free

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Investigation Tasks

Complete each task by investigating alerts and submitting your findings.

1

Brief: a free case that cost an account

0

A community manager reported losing access to their Steam account this afternoon, right after claiming what looked like a free Counter-Strike 2 case. Before you dig into the logs, get oriented on how this kind of attack works.

2

Trace the lure to its sender

15

Start at the email gateway. Three messages reached Marko's mailbox that afternoon and the gateway logged what it made of each one. Work out which message is the lure, then recover the full sender address behind it.

SOC{name@domain.tld}Hint available
3

Find where the scam domain really points

15

Marko clicked the link. Before the page could load, the workstation had to turn that domain into an address. Use the proxy's DNS records to identify the host the giveaway site actually answers on.

SOC{a.b.c.d}Hint available
4

Fingerprint the scam page

15

The attacker did not build this page once. Recover the reused page title that would let you recognise the same template wherever else it is deployed.

SOC{Title Text}Hint available
5

Find where the stolen password was sent

15

Marko typed a Steam username and password into the fake pop-up. The URL bar in that window said one thing; the browser did another. Identify the domain that actually received the credentials.

SOC{domain.tld}Hint available
6

Classify the deception technique

10

Step back from the individual indicators and classify the deception itself. Marko was not beaten by a vulnerability and not by malware; he was beaten by a window that was not a window. Name the MITRE ATT&CK technique that covers what the attacker did to make that window work, at parent-technique level.

SOC{Txxxx}Hint available

6 tasks · 70 points total

Training Tools

Skills You'll Build

Investigate realistic security alerts
Email log analysis
SIEM log analysis
MITRE ATT&CK® technique identification
Triage decisions: escalate, investigate, or close
Evidence collection and documentation
Job-ready incident response methodology
Beginner

Ideal for newcomers to SOC operations. Guided investigation with clear indicators.

Prerequisites

  • No prior experience required
  • Familiarity with Email concepts
  • Familiarity with SIEM concepts

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