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SOCSimulatorDocumentation
Training Modes

Scoring & Progression

Four-pillar scoring methodology, grade thresholds, SLA targets, and leaderboard progression.

Scoring & Progression

SOC Simulator uses a unified scoring system across all training modes. Points earned from Operations rooms and Shift Mode feed into a single leaderboard rank that tracks your growth as an analyst.

Shift Mode Scoring -- The Four Pillars

Your shift performance is measured across four pillars. Each pillar evaluates a distinct aspect of SOC analyst competency:

Detection Rate (40%)

The percentage of true positive alerts you correctly identified and escalated. This is the most heavily weighted pillar because missing real threats is the most consequential failure in SOC operations.

Calculation: (True positives correctly escalated / Total true positives in the shift) x 100

Example: A shift contains 8 true positive alerts. You escalate 6 of them correctly. Your detection rate is 75%.

Precision (25%)

The accuracy of your escalations. A high detection rate means nothing if you are also escalating every noise alert. Precision measures your ability to distinguish genuine threats from false alarms.

Calculation: (Correct escalations / Total escalations you made) x 100

Example: You escalate 10 alerts during a shift. 6 are true positives and 4 are noise. Your precision is 60%.

Response Time (20%)

How quickly you triage alerts relative to their severity. Each severity level has an SLA target (see below). Alerts triaged within the SLA window earn full marks. Alerts triaged late receive partial credit based on how far outside the window they fell.

Calculation: Weighted average of per-alert SLA compliance, adjusted by severity.

Procedure (15%)

Whether you followed proper investigation procedures before making a decision. Did you check related alerts before escalating? Did you look up IOCs in threat intelligence? Did you document evidence in Case Management? Procedure captures the quality of your investigative process, not just the outcome.

Calculation: Based on tracked investigation actions per alert -- pivoting between tools, IOC lookups, evidence pinning, and case notes.

SLA Targets

Response time expectations vary by alert severity:

SeveritySLA TargetDescription
Critical2 minutesImmediate response required
High5 minutesRapid assessment needed
Medium15 minutesStandard triage timeline
Low30 minutesAddress when higher priorities are clear
Info60 minutesReview at your discretion

SLA targets are measured from when the alert first appears in your queue, not from when you first open it. Unread alerts are still accumulating SLA time.

Grade Thresholds

Your composite score (the weighted sum of all four pillars) maps to a letter grade:

GradeScore RangeLabel
S95 -- 100Exceptional
A85 -- 94Advanced
B75 -- 84Proficient
C60 -- 74Developing
D40 -- 59Needs Improvement
F0 -- 39Unsatisfactory

Bonuses and Penalties

Certain actions during a shift apply modifiers to your composite score:

ModifierEffectCondition
Full Chain Bonus+5 pointsEscalate every alert in an attack chain
Early Detection Bonus+3 pointsEscalate the first attack alert within its SLA
Zero False Escalation+3 pointsNo noise or baseline alerts escalated
Missed Critical-5 points per alertA critical true positive was not escalated
Excessive Escalation-2 pointsMore than 50% of all escalations were incorrect

Debrief Walkthrough

After every shift, the debrief screen provides a structured review of your performance:

Pillar Breakdown

A visual breakdown of your score across all four pillars. Each pillar shows your raw score, the weighted contribution, and specific alerts that impacted the score positively or negatively.

Scenario Reveal

The hidden attack scenario is fully revealed. You see the complete attack chain, which alerts were true positives, which you caught, and which you missed. The scenario is mapped to MITRE ATT&CK techniques so you can study the tactics involved.

Fatigue Analysis

An hourly accuracy chart shows how your triage performance changed over the course of the shift. This section highlights your personal fatigue threshold and identifies whether later errors were false negatives or false positives.

Top Mistakes

The three decisions that had the largest negative impact on your score are listed with explanations of why they were scored as incorrect and what the correct action would have been.

Room Scoring

Points are earned by completing tasks in Operations rooms. Each task requires submitting the correct flag, and each correct submission awards points toward the room total.

Point Budgets by Difficulty

Every room has a point budget determined by its difficulty level:

DifficultyMax Room Points
Easy75
Medium150
Hard300

Room creators distribute points across tasks within this budget. Harder tasks within a room are worth more points.

Leaderboard Multiplier

A difficulty multiplier is applied when room points are added to the leaderboard:

DifficultyMultiplierMax Leaderboard Points
Easy1.0x75
Medium1.5x225
Hard2.0x600

Points are only awarded on first completion. Replaying a room is great for practice, but it does not earn additional leaderboard points.

Shift Mode Leaderboard Points

Shift Mode awards leaderboard points based on both the duration of your shift and how well you performed:

Base Points by Duration

DurationBase Points
30 minutes50
60 minutes75
120 minutes125
180 minutes175

Performance Quality Multiplier

RatingComposite ScoreMultiplier
Poor0 -- 400.5x
Developing41 -- 600.75x
Proficient61 -- 801.0x
Advanced81 -- 901.25x
Expert91 -- 1001.5x

For example, an Expert-rated 60-minute shift earns 75 x 1.5 = 112.5 leaderboard points.

Daily Shift Limit

A maximum of 3 scored shifts per day count toward your leaderboard points. You can run as many shifts as you want beyond that limit, but they function as practice-only and do not award points.

Practice shifts still generate full performance reports. They are a great way to improve your metrics without worrying about score.

Daily Earning Cap

To maintain a healthy leaderboard and reward consistent practice over marathon sessions, a daily soft cap is applied:

  • The first 500 points earned each day are awarded at full value
  • Points earned beyond 500 in a single day are awarded at 25% value
  • The cap resets daily at midnight UTC

The daily cap applies to the combined total from both Operations rooms and Shift Mode. Plan your training sessions accordingly.

Rank Progression

As you accumulate leaderboard points, you progress through 15 ranks:

RankPoints Required
Security Trainee0
Junior Analyst100
SOC Analyst I300
SOC Analyst II600
Senior Analyst1,000
Threat Hunter1,500
Incident Responder2,200
Security Specialist3,000
Lead Analyst4,000
SOC Supervisor5,200
Detection Engineer8,000
Security Architect12,000
Threat Intelligence Lead18,000
SOC Manager25,000
Cyber Defense Commander35,000

Your current rank and progress toward the next rank are displayed on your profile and in the dashboard sidebar.

Early ranks come quickly to keep you motivated. Higher ranks require sustained effort over weeks and months, mirroring real career progression timelines.

Leaderboards

Three leaderboard periods let you compete on different timescales:

PeriodResetsBest For
WeeklyEvery Monday at midnight UTCShort-term competition
MonthlyFirst day of each month at midnight UTCMedium-term goals
All-TimeNeverCareer achievement

Tips for Improving Each Pillar

Detection Rate

Focus on learning what true positive attack chains look like. Practice at Easy difficulty where 60% of alerts are genuine threats. Study the scenario reveal in your debrief to understand the attack patterns you missed.

Precision

Before escalating, take a moment to check the IOC in Ember ThreatInt. Cross-reference the alert with other tools using pivoting. If the evidence is ambiguous, mark as investigating rather than escalating immediately.

Response Time

Learn the keyboard shortcuts. Use R, F, I, and E to triage without reaching for the mouse. Prioritize critical and high severity alerts first to stay within SLA targets.

Procedure

Build the habit of checking at least two tools before making a decision. Pin evidence to your case. Look up IOCs in threat intelligence. These investigative actions are tracked and directly improve your procedure score.

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